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Exercises: Relative position of two lines

Practice★☆☆
Determine the relative position of the lines $r: y = 3x - 5$ and $s: y = -2x + 4$, justifying your answer based on their slopes.

Determine the relative position of the lines $r: y = 3x - 5$ and $s: y = -2x + 4$, justifying your answer based on their slopes.

Solve
Practice★☆☆
Determine the relative position of the lines $r: 2x - 4y + 6 = 0$ and $s: -x + 2y - 3 = 0$ by comparing their coefficients.

Determine the relative position of the lines $r: 2x - 4y + 6 = 0$ and $s: -x + 2y - 3 = 0$ by comparing their coefficients.

Solve
Practice★☆☆
Calculate the coordinates of the point of intersection of the intersecting lines $r: x + y - 4 = 0$ and $s: 2x - y - 5 = 0$.

Calculate the coordinates of the point of intersection of the intersecting lines $r: x + y - 4 = 0$ and $s: 2x - y - 5 = 0$.

Solve
Practice★☆☆
Find the explicit equation of the line parallel to $r: y = -4x + 1$ that passes through the point $P(0, 3)$.

Find the explicit equation of the line parallel to $r: y = -4x + 1$ that passes through the point $P(0, 3)$.

Solve
Practice★☆☆
Check if the lines given in continuous form $r: \frac{x-1}{2} = \frac{y+2}{3}$ and $s: \frac{x}{4} = \frac{y-1}{6}$ are parallel or intersecting.

Check if the lines given in continuous form $r: \frac{x-1}{2} = \frac{y+2}{3}$ and $s: \frac{x}{4} = \frac{y-1}{6}$ are parallel or intersecting.

Solve
Practice★☆☆
Calculate the value of the parameter $k$ so that the lines $r: 3x + ky - 2 = 0$ and $s: x - 2y + 5 = 0$ are parallel.

Calculate the value of the parameter $k$ so that the lines $r: 3x + ky - 2 = 0$ and $s: x - 2y + 5 = 0$ are parallel.

Solve
Practice★☆☆
Given the lines $r: x = 2 - t, y = 3 + 2t$ and $s: 2x + y - 7 = 0$, study their relative position by comparing their direction vectors and checking if a point on $r$…

Given the lines $r: x = 2 - t, y = 3 + 2t$ and $s: 2x + y - 7 = 0$, study their relative position by comparing their direction vectors and checking if a point on $r$ belongs to $s$.

Solve
Practice★☆☆
Find the point of intersection of the line $r: 3x - 2y - 12 = 0$ with the x-axis.

Find the point of intersection of the line $r: 3x - 2y - 12 = 0$ with the x-axis.

Solve
Practice★★☆
Two main irrigation pipes in a crop field follow the paths of the lines $r: 5x + 3y - 15 = 0$ and $s: 2x - y + 5 = 0$. Find out if they cross and, if so, find the exact…

Two main irrigation pipes in a crop field follow the paths of the lines $r: 5x + 3y - 15 = 0$ and $s: 2x - y + 5 = 0$. Find out if they cross and, if so, find the exact coordinates of the connection point.

Solve
Practice★★☆
A straight road follows the equation $2x - y + 4 = 0$. A telephone repeater is located at the point $P(5, 1)$. Find the general equation of the shortest wiring line…

A straight road follows the equation $2x - y + 4 = 0$. A telephone repeater is located at the point $P(5, 1)$. Find the general equation of the shortest wiring line (which must be perpendicular) connecting the repeater to the road.

Solve
Practice★★☆
On the architectural plan of a building, two load-bearing walls are given by the equations $r: ax - 6y + 12 = 0$ and $s: 2x + by - 4 = 0$. Determine the values of $a$…

On the architectural plan of a building, two load-bearing walls are given by the equations $r: ax - 6y + 12 = 0$ and $s: 2x + by - 4 = 0$. Determine the values of $a$ and $b$ so that both walls represent exactly the same line (coincident lines).

Solve
Practice★★☆
A rescue drone moves along the straight line passing through the points $A(-2, 1)$ and $B(4, 5)$. Another surveillance drone follows the path given by the line…

A rescue drone moves along the straight line passing through the points $A(-2, 1)$ and $B(4, 5)$. Another surveillance drone follows the path given by the line $s: y = \frac{2}{3}x + 4$. Determine whether their paths are parallel or if they intersect at some point.

Solve
Practice★★☆
Two ships sail with paths given by the parametric equations $r: x = 1 + 2t, y = -3 + t$ and $s: x = -1 + 4k, y = 2 + 2k$. Check analytically if their routes are parallel…

Two ships sail with paths given by the parametric equations $r: x = 1 + 2t, y = -3 + t$ and $s: x = -1 + 4k, y = 2 + 2k$. Check analytically if their routes are parallel or if they sail along the same line.

Solve
Practice★★☆
Calculate the value of the parameter $m$ so that the lines $r: mx + 2y - 5 = 0$ and $s: 3x - y + 1 = 0$ are perpendicular.

Calculate the value of the parameter $m$ so that the lines $r: mx + 2y - 5 = 0$ and $s: 3x - y + 1 = 0$ are perpendicular.

Solve
Practice★★☆
In a 3D design program, a laser cuts a metal plate along the line $r: 4x - 3y - 12 = 0$. Find the general equation of another cutting line, parallel to the previous one,…

In a 3D design program, a laser cuts a metal plate along the line $r: 4x - 3y - 12 = 0$. Find the general equation of another cutting line, parallel to the previous one, that passes through the point $Q(-1, 2)$.

Solve
Practice★★☆
Two comets follow rectilinear paths in a 2D space model. The first passes through the points $P(0, 4)$ and $Q(3, 0)$. The second has the continuous equation…

Two comets follow rectilinear paths in a 2D space model. The first passes through the points $P(0, 4)$ and $Q(3, 0)$. The second has the continuous equation $\frac{x-1}{-3} = \frac{y-2}{4}$. Check if their paths cross at any point or if they are parallel.

Solve
Practice★★★
Three streets form a triangular park in the center of a city. The equations of the streets are $r: x + y - 6 = 0$, $s: 2x - y - 3 = 0$ and $t: x - 2y + 6 = 0$. Calculate…

Three streets form a triangular park in the center of a city. The equations of the streets are $r: x + y - 6 = 0$, $s: 2x - y - 3 = 0$ and $t: x - 2y + 6 = 0$. Calculate the exact coordinates of the three vertices of the park.

X Y A B C r s t
Solve
Practice★★★
Determine the relative position of the lines $r: kx + y - 3 = 0$ and $s: 4x + ky - 6 = 0$ depending on the possible values of the parameter $k$.

Determine the relative position of the lines $r: kx + y - 3 = 0$ and $s: 4x + ky - 6 = 0$ depending on the possible values of the parameter $k$.

Solve
Practice★★★
A robot vacuum cleaner moves along the path described by the line $r: 3x + 4y - 24 = 0$. Upon encountering an obstacle exactly at the point of intersection with the…

A robot vacuum cleaner moves along the path described by the line $r: 3x + 4y - 24 = 0$. Upon encountering an obstacle exactly at the point of intersection with the y-axis, it turns $90^{\circ}$ and continues its journey in a straight line. Find the general equation of the new path and the point where it will intersect the x-axis.

Solve
Practice★★★
Find the coordinates of the symmetric point of $A(2, 5)$ with respect to the line $r: x - 2y + 3 = 0$.

Find the coordinates of the symmetric point of $A(2, 5)$ with respect to the line $r: x - 2y + 3 = 0$.

Solve
Practice★★★
The sides of a quadrilateral-shaped property are located on the lines $r: 2x + y - 5 = 0$ and $s: x - 2y + 5 = 0$. Knowing that one of the vertices of the property is…

The sides of a quadrilateral-shaped property are located on the lines $r: 2x + y - 5 = 0$ and $s: x - 2y + 5 = 0$. Knowing that one of the vertices of the property is the point $P(4, 2)$ and that the enclosure is a perfect rectangle, find the general equations of the lines that contain the other two sides.

Solve
Practice★★★
Calculate the area of the triangle formed by the line $r: 5x + 2y - 20 = 0$ and the two coordinate axes.

Calculate the area of the triangle formed by the line $r: 5x + 2y - 20 = 0$ and the two coordinate axes.

X Y (4, 0) (0, 10) r
Solve
Practice★★★
Given the lines $r: 2x - y + 4 = 0$ and $s: x + y - 1 = 0$, find the explicit equation of a line parallel to $r$ that passes through the point of intersection of $s$…

Given the lines $r: 2x - y + 4 = 0$ and $s: x + y - 1 = 0$, find the explicit equation of a line parallel to $r$ that passes through the point of intersection of $s$ with the x-axis.

Solve
Practice★★★
A ray of light follows the path of the line $r: x - y + 2 = 0$ and strikes a flat mirror located along the x-axis. Knowing that the angle of incidence is equal to the…

A ray of light follows the path of the line $r: x - y + 2 = 0$ and strikes a flat mirror located along the x-axis. Knowing that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection with respect to the normal, find the general equation of the line describing the reflected ray.

Mirror (x-axis) r r' (−2, 0)
Solve